Quantity | 25 kgs - Unlimited |
Price |
MOQ | 25 kgs |
Lead Time | minimum 1 week |
Botanical Name: Piper nigrum
Common Name: Black pepper
Family: Piperaceae
Parts Used: Fruit Black pepper is a flowering vine,
cultivated for its fruit, known as a peppercorn, which is usually
dried and used as a spice and seasoning.
The fruit is drupe (stonefruit), dark red, and contains a stone
which encloses a single pepper seed. Black pepper, which is well
known regarded as the king of spices, is also widely used in the
traditional medicine in many countries. It is native to the
Malabar Coast of India. It has been used since antiquity, both
for flavour and as a traditional medicine. Black pepper is the
world's most traded spice, and is one of the most common spices
added to cuisines around the world.
Active Principles: Black pepper contains about 5–9% of the
alkaloids piperine and piperettine and about 1.2– 5% of volatile
oil. It contains a variety of chemical constituents, such as
piperolides, propenylphenols, amides, neolignans, lignans,
flavonoids, terpenes and steroids. It is also a source of
potassium, calcium, manganese, iron, and minute amounts of
vitamins K and C. The main essential compounds detected are
germacrene D, limonene, b-pinene, a-phellandrene,
b-caryophyllene, a-pinene and cis-b-ocimene.